Freight shipping refers to the transportation of goods in bulk, typically by sea, air, or road. The key types of freight shipping are Full Truckload (FTL), Less than Truckload (LTL), and containerized freight (ocean freight). Costs vary based on the size and weight of the shipment, shipping distance, and mode of transport. To reduce shipping costs, it’s important to consolidate shipments where possible and choose the right shipping method based on your timeline and budget. Best practices include packing items securely, ensuring all documentation is in order, and working with experienced carriers to avoid delays.